Free templates

SOAP, DAP & BIRP note templates that hold up to review.

Every section below is readable right here — no gate. The PDF download is the same content, formatted for printing or your practice wiki.

SOAP Subjective · Objective · Assessment · Plan

The most widely recognized format — insurance reviewers and multidisciplinary teams read it without translation.

Subjective

What the client reported, in their frame.

  • Presenting concerns in the client’s own words (quote sparingly, paraphrase mostly)
  • Reported mood, sleep, appetite, medication adherence since last session
  • Significant events between sessions; stressors and supports mentioned

Objective

What you observed — countable and describable.

  • Appearance, affect, speech, psychomotor presentation
  • Engagement with session tasks; mental status changes from baseline
  • Screening/measure scores administered today (e.g., PHQ-9, GAD-7)

Assessment

Your clinical formulation of today.

  • Progress toward treatment-plan goals (cite the goal)
  • Response to interventions used in session
  • Risk assessment: ideation, plan, protective factors — state explicitly even when negative

Plan

What happens next.

  • Interventions planned for next session; homework assigned
  • Frequency/modality changes; referrals or coordination of care
  • Next appointment date

DAP Data · Assessment · Plan

Leaner than SOAP — merges subjective and objective into one Data section. Popular in community mental health and group practice.

Data

Everything observed and reported, together.

  • Client report + clinician observations in one narrative
  • Interventions used in session and the client’s in-the-room response
  • Themes worked: content of session tied to treatment-plan objectives

Assessment

Clinical judgment about the data.

  • Progress, stagnation, or regression — relative to goals
  • Updated clinical impressions; risk status stated explicitly

Plan

Next steps.

  • Next session focus; homework; any plan-of-care changes
  • Scheduling and coordination notes

BIRP Behavior · Intervention · Response · Plan

Intervention-forward — shows medical necessity clearly, favored where utilization review is strict.

Behavior

What the client did and reported.

  • Presentation, statements, and behavior in session
  • Symptoms reported since last contact, with frequency/intensity

Intervention

What you did — name the technique.

  • Specific interventions (e.g., cognitive restructuring, grounding, EMDR set)
  • Tie each intervention to a treatment-plan goal

Response

How the client responded to each intervention.

  • Engagement, insight, affect shift, skill uptake
  • What landed, what was resisted — be concrete

Plan

Where treatment goes from here.

  • Continuation or adjustment of approach; homework
  • Next appointment; referrals if any

Take the pack with you

One PDF, all three templates with their section prompts. Leave an email and it's yours — you'll also hear when CouchNotes opens its beta (a handful of emails, nothing more).

Also free: client AI-consent form templates and filled-in SOAP examples by modality.